Basics
- Ease of Growing
- Moderate
- Grown as
- Annual
- Days to Maturity
- 110 (Spring/Summer)
- Growing Habit
- -
- Hardiness
- Tender
Peanuts can withstand light frost in both the spring and fall, but production slows significantly if night temperatures reach below 60˚ F.
- Crops
- Spring Transplant, Summer
- Growing Season
- Long
- Cultivar Type
- Early
- Growing Conditions
- Warm, Hot
Peanuts like warm weather and moisture. They don't like heavy soil, and benefit from rich humus in the soil.
- Outdoor Growing Temp
- 60°F - 95°F
- Min Outdoor Soil Temp
- 60°F
Don't plant Peanuts outside until the soil has warmed up to at least 60˚ F (you can use black plastic, cloches, hoop houses, cold frames or floating row covers to speed this up). Growers in cooler climates should start plants indoors about a month before the first frost and transplant when the soil has reached at least 60˚ F (about 6 weeks).
- Start Indoors
- Yes
- Start Outdoors
- Yes
- Light
- Sun: min. 6 hours daily (Warm, Hot)
Peanuts require full sun.
- Water
- Moderate
Water is most critical from the time the flowers appear until harvest. Water regularly during this period to keep the soil moist. Peanuts don't like wet leaves as it can contribute to disease so use drip irrigation, or water near the soil.
- Feeder
- Moderate
The soil doesn't need to be very rich in nitrogen as the plant plays host to nitrogen fixing bacteria, but it should contain plenty of calcium. Soil amended with compost and organic matter will provide the Peanut with all the nutrition it requires.
- Suitability
- Tolerates light frost, High heat
- Small Gardens?
- Yes
- Containers?
- Yes
Choose a garden container at least 14" in diameter and at least 8 inches deep. Peanut plants do not require much depth for roots because they are a shallow root plant. Plant your peanut plants about 10" apart, or one or two peanut plants in a garden container.
- Attracts beneficial insects?
- No
- Color
- Violet-black
- Fruit Size
- 1.0 - 2.0"
- Plant Height
- 18.0 - 36.0"
- Plant Diameter
- 12.0 - 18.0"
- Hardiness Zone
- 5-9
- Disease Resistance
- Taste Profile
Sweet and nutty.
- Rotation Group
- Soil Builders and Cleaners: Legumes + Corn + Potatoes